Note: Please check your Spam or Junk folder, in case you didn't receive the email with verification code.
SYLLABUS
UNIT-I
1. Plant Cell Envelops: Ultra structure of cell wall, models of membrane structure, structure and functions of semi-permeable plasma membrane. 2. Cell Organelles: Structure and semiautonomous nature of mitrochondria and chloroplast. 3. Nucleus: Ultra structure, types and functions of DNA & RNA. Mitochondrial DNA & plastid DNA and plasmids. 4. Chromosomes: Morphology, organization of DNA in a chromosome, euchromatin and heterochromatin, karyotype. Special Types of Chromosomes: Lampbrush and polytene chromosomes. 5. Cell division: Cell and its regulation, mitosis, meiosis and their significance.
UNIT-II
6. Mendelism: History, principles of inheritance, chromosome theory of inheritance, autosomes and sex chromosomes, incomplete dominance and co-dominance, multiple alleles, lethal alleles, epistasis, recessive and dominant traits, polygenic inheritance. 7. Linkage and Crossing Over: Recombination frequency, two factor and three factor crosses, interference and coincidence. Numerically based on gene mapping, sex linkage. 8. Variation in Chromosomes Number and Structure: Deletion, duplication, inversion, translocation, position effect, euploidy and aneuploidy. 9. Gene Mutations: Types of mutations, molecular basis of mutations, mutagens-physical and chemical (base analogs, deaminating, alkylating and intercalating agents).
UNIT-III
10. Plant-Water Relations: Water potential, osmosis, Osmotic and pressure potential, absorption and transport of water. 11. Mineral Nutrition: Essential micro and macro nutrients and symptoms of mineral deficiency 12. Transpiration: Stomatal structure and movement. 13. Mechanism of Phloem Transport. 14. Enzymes: Nomenclature, properties, classification and factors regulating enzyme activity. syllabus
UNIT-IV
15. Photosynthesis: Photosynthetic pigments, cyclic and non-cyclic photophosphorylation, carbon assimilation pathways: C3 , C4 and CAM. 16. Respiration: Aerobic and anaerobic, glycolysis, Krebs cyclic and oxidative phosphorylation 17. Nitrogen Metabolism: Biological nitrogen fixation. 18. Physiological Role of Phytohormones: Auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins, ABA, ethylene and brassinosteroids.
No Preview is available for this book
CategoriesArts and Science
Format PDF
TypeeBook