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SYLLABUS
UNIT - I
INTRODUCTION to C language, variables, data types and operators: Introduction: Types of Languages - History of C language - Basic Structure - Programming Rules - Flow charts - algorithms - Commonly used library functions - Executing the C Program - Pre-processors in “C”. Keywords & Identifiers - Constants - Variables: Rules for defining variables - Scope and Life of a Variable - Data types - Type Conversion - Formatted Input and Output operations. Operators: Introduction - Arithmetic - Relational - Logical - Assignment - Conditional - Special - Bitwise - Increment/Decrement operator.
UNIT - II
Working with control statements, loops: Conditional statements: Introduction - If statements - If-else statements - nested if-else - break statement - continue statement-go to statement-Switch statements. Looping statements: Introduction-While statements - Do-while statements - For Statements-nested loop statements.
UNIT - III
Functions, arrays and strings: Functions: Definition and declaration of functions - Function prototype-return statement - types of functions-formatted and unformatted functions. Built in functions: Mathematical functions - String functions - Character functions - Date functions. User defined functions: Introduction - Need for user defined functions - Elements of functions - Function call - Call by value and call by reference - Recursive functions. Arrays: Introduction - Defining an array - Initializing an array - characteristics of an array- One dimensional array - Two dimensional array - Multi dimensional array. Strings: Introduction - Declaring and initializing string - Reading and Writing strings - String standard functions.
UNIT - IV
Pointers, structures and unions Pointers: Features of pointers - Declaration of Pointers-arithmetic operations with pointers. Structures: Feature of Structures - Declaring and initialization of Structures - Structure within Structure - Array of Structures - Enumerated data type - Unions - Definition and advantages of Unions comparison between Structure & Unions.
UNIT - V
Objecte oriented concepts using C++: Objected Oriented Programming: Introduction to Object Oriented Programming - Structure of C++ - Simple program of C++ - Storage Classes - Similarities and Differences between C & C++ - Data Members - Member Functions - Object Oriented Concepts - Class-Object-InheritancePolymorphism-Encapsulation-Abstraction.
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CategoriesArts and Science
Format PDF
TypeeBook